한빛사 논문
Abstract
Rayhan Shawona, Baek Song Kanga, Sang Gyu Leeb, Sung Kyeom Kimc, Hee Ju Leed, Elena Katriche, Shela Gorinsteine,*, Yang Gyu Kua,*
a Department of Horticulture Industry, Wonkwang University, Iksan 54538, Korea
b Division of Smart Development, Department of Agricultural Engineering, NAAS, RDA, Wanju 55365, Korea
c Department of Horticultural Science, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea
d Vegetable Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Sciences, RDA, Wanju 55365, Korea
e Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Hadassah Medical School, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel
*Corresponding author : Shela Gorinstein, Yang Gyu Ku
Abstract
This study investigated the effects of drought stress on Chinese cabbage (Chcab) by measuring plant growth responses, total antioxidant enzyme activities, the contents of bioactive compounds including glucosinolates (GLS, aliphatic and indolic), and binding with human serum albumin (HSA). Forty-day-old Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. ssp. pekinensis) seedlings were transplanted into pots and maintained for three weeks at 10% (drought-treated, D-T) and 30% (control, C) soil water. The total leaf number, leaf area, and fresh and dry weights were significantly lower in D-T Chcab than in controls. Total GLSs and catalase activities were found to be significantly higher in D-T Chcab than in controls. Indolic GLSs were significantly higher than aliphatic GLSs in D-T Chcab. These results show that D-T Chcab reduced growth parameters and binding properties with HSA and influenced total contents of GLSs, polyphenols, flavonoids, total antioxidant enzyme activities, catalase and peroxidase.
Chemical compounds studied in this article
Caffeic acid (PubChem CID 689043); Ferulic acid (PubChem CID 445858); p-coumaric acid (PubChem CID 637542); sinapic acid (PubChem CID 637775)
Keywords : Chinese cabbage; aliphatic GLS; indolic GLS; polyphenols; flavonoids; enzymes; antioxidant capacity; binding properties
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