한빛사논문
Jua Lee 1, Dongtan Yin 2,3, Jaekyung Yun 2,3, Minsoo Kim 4, Seong-Wook Kim 4, Heeyoun Hwang 5, Ji Eun Park 2,3, Boyoung Lee 4, C. Justin Lee 4, Hee-Sup Shin 4 & Hyun Joo An 2,3,*
1Proteomics Center of Excellence, Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
2Graduate School of Analytical Science & Technology, Chungnam National University, 34134 Daejeon, South Korea.
3Asia-Pacific Glycomics Reference Site, 34134 Daejeon, South Korea.
4Center for Cognition and Sociality, Institute for Basic Science, 34051 Daejeon, South Korea.
5Research Center for Bioconvergence Analysis, Korea Basic Science Institute, 28119 Cheongju, South Korea.
*Corresponding author: correspondence to Hyun Joo An
Abstract
Gangliosides in the brain play a crucial role in modulating the integrity of vertebrate central nervous system in a region-specific manner. However, to date, a comprehensive structural elucidation of complex intact ganglioside isomers has not been achieved, resulting in the elusiveness into related molecular mechanism. Here, we present a glycolipidomic approach for isomer-specific and brain region-specific profiling of the mouse brain. Considerable region-specificity and commonality in specific group of regions are highlighted. Notably, we observe a similarity in the abundance of major isomers, GD1a and GD1b, within certain regions, which provides significant biological implications with interpretation through the lens of a theoretical retrosynthetic state-transition network. Furthermore, A glycocentric-omics approaches using gangliosides and N-glycans reveal a remarkable convergence in spatial dynamics, providing valuable insight into molecular interaction network. Collectively, this study uncovers the spatial dynamics of intact glyco-conjugates in the brain, which are relevant to regional function and accelerates the discovery of potential therapeutic targets for brain diseases.
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