박나은 (가톨릭대학교)

한빛사논문

조회158

박나은Naeun Park

가톨릭대학교

J. Control. Release, Aug 23 2024, 374 S0168-3659(24)00574-1 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jconrel.2024.08.027 Adipose-derived stem cell-based anti-inflammatory paracrine factor regulation for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease

Naeun Park^a,b,1, Kyoung Sub Kim ^b,1, Chun Gwon Park ^c,d, Hyun-Do Jung^e, Wooram Park ^f, Kun Na ^a,b

^aDepartment of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, 43 Jibong-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 14662, Republic of Korea

^bDepartment of Biomedical-Chemical Engineering, The Catholic University of Korea, 43 Jibong-ro, Wonmi-gu, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do 14662, Republic of Korea

^cDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, SKKU Institute for Convergence, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Seobu-ro 2066, Suwon, Gyeonggi 16419, Republic of Korea

^dDepartment of Intelligent Precision Healthcare Convergence, SKKU Institute for Convergence, Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU), Seobu-ro 2066, Suwon, Gyeonggi 16419, Republic of Korea

^eDivision of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea

^fDepartment of Integrative Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoburo 2066, Suwon, Gyeonggi 16419, Republic of Korea

¹These authors contributed equally to this work.

Corresponding author : Kun Na

Abstract

Stem cell-based therapies offer promising avenues for treating inflammatory diseases owing to their immunomodulatory properties. However, challenges persist regarding their survival and efficacy in inflamed tissues. Our study introduces a novel approach by engineering adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) to enhance their viability in inflammatory environments and boost the secretion of paracrine factors for treating inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). An arginine-glycine-aspartate peptide-poly (ethylene glycol)-chlorin e6 conjugate (RPC) was synthesized and coupled with ADSCs, resulting in RPC-labeled ADSCs (ARPC). This conjugation strategy employed RGD-integrin interaction to shield stem cells and allowed visualization and tracking using chlorin e6. The engineered ARPC demonstrated enhanced viability and secretion of paracrine factors upon light irradiation, regulating the inflammatory microenvironment. RNA-sequencing analysis unveiled pathways favoring angiogenesis, DNA repair, and exosome secretion in ARPC(+) while downregulating inflammatory pathways. In in vivo models of acute and chronic IBD, ARPC(+) treatment led to reduced inflammation, preserved colon structure, and increased populations of regulatory T cells, highlighting its therapeutic potential. ARPC(+) selectively homed to inflammatory sites, demonstrating its targeted effect. Overall, ARPC(+) exhibits promise as an effective and safe therapeutic strategy for managing inflammatory diseases like IBD by modulating immune responses and creating an anti-inflammatory microenvironment.

논문정보

형식Research article
게재일2024년 08월 (BRIC 등록일 2024-09-03)
연구진국내 연구진
분야 바이오·의료융합 > 바이오센싱 및 나노바이오물질

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