Fatima Zahra Rami (전북대학교 의과대학) | 한빛사논문 > 한빛사

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Fatima Zahra RamiFatima Zahra Rami

전북대학교 의과대학

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Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev., Apr 10 2024, 161 S0149-7634(24)00121-0 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105652 Risk and protective factors for severe mental disorders in Asia

Fatima Zahra Rami ^a,b, Ling Li ^a,b, Thi Hung Le ^a,b, Chaeyeong Kang^b, Mi Ah Han ^c, Young-Chul Chung ^a,b

^aDepartment of Psychiatry, Jeonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Republic of Korea

^bResearch Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University and Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, Republic of Korea

^cDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Republic of Korea

Correspondence to: Young-Chul Chung

Abstract

Among 369 diseases and injuries, the years lived with disability (YLDs) and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) rates for severe mental illnesses (SMIs) are within the top 20 %. Research on risk and protective factors for SMIs is critically important, as acting on modifiable factors may reduce their incidence or postpone their onset, while early detection of new cases enables prompt treatment and improves prognosis. However, as most of the studies on these factors are from Western countries, the findings are not generalizable across ethnic groups. This led us to conduct a systematic review of the risk and protective factors for SMIs identified in Asian studies. There were common factors in Asian and Western studies and unique factors in Asian studies. In-depth knowledge of these factors could help reduce disability, and the economic and emotional burden of SMIs. We hope that this review will inform future research and policy-making on mental health in Asian countries.

논문정보

형식Review Paper
게재일2024년 04월 (BRIC 등록일 2024-04-15)
연구진국내 연구진
분야 의약학 > 신경의학

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