한빛사논문
연세대학교
Jiyu Kim a,1, Sohyeon Park b,1, Jin-Young Park c,1, Ui-Won Jung c, Sungwon Jung a, Yoogyeong Oh a, Milae Lee a, Sung-eun Heo a, Bumgyu Choi a, Jae-Kook Cha c, Jinkee Hong a
aDepartment of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea
bDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Whiting School of Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA
cDepartment of Periodontology, Research Institute for Periodontal Regeneration, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
1These authors contributed equally to this work.
Corresponding authors : Jae-Kook Cha, Jinkee Hong
Abstract
Repair of critical-size bone defects (CBD) remains a challenge in orthopedic surgery due to the restricted regenerative capacity of bone tissue. Herein, multi-functional biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) blocks decorated with gelatin packs were developed for bone regeneration of CBDs. The gelatin packs consist of gelatin microspheres (GMSs) and an enzymatic crosslinked gelatin layer for bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and antibiotics delivery. The porous interior of the BCP block was filled with GMSs containing BMP-2 and tightly packed with an enzymatic crosslinked gelatin layer. The outermost part of the block was then covered with antibiotics-loaded GMSs. The BCP platform elaborately decorated for each zone improved the adhesion of osteoblasts and enabled the sequential release of antibiotics and BMP-2 and sustained release of BMP-2, realizing on-demand drug release according to the treatment stage. The programmed drug release of this platform significantly improved the regeneration of CBDs. In vivo experiments using dog's mandible defect models clearly demonstrated the clinical application potential of this BCP platform.
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