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Carnegie Institution for Science

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Plant Cell, 2023 Mar 5;koad062 | https://doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koad062 Plants use molecular mechanisms mediated by biomolecular condensates to integrate environmental cues with development

Sterling Field,^1,† Geng-Jen Jang,^2,† Caroline Dean,^2,* Lucia C. Strader^3,* and Seung Y. Rhee^1,*

¹Department of Plant Biology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
²Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK
³Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA

*Author for correspondence: Caroline Dean, Lucia C. Strader, Seung Y. Rhee
†These authors contributed equally to this work.

Abstract

This review highlights recent literature on biomolecular condensates in plant development and discusses challenges for fully dissecting their functional roles. Plant developmental biology has been inundated with descriptive examples of biomolecular condensate formation, but it is only recently that mechanistic understanding has been forthcoming. Here, we discuss recent examples of potential roles biomolecular condensates play at different stages of the plant life cycle. We group these examples based on putative molecular functions, including sequestering interacting components, enhancing dwell time, and interacting with cytoplasmic biophysical properties in response to environmental change. We explore how these mechanisms could modulate plant development in response to environmental inputs and discuss challenges and opportunities for further research into deciphering molecular mechanisms to better understand the diverse roles that biomolecular condensates exert on life.

논문정보

형식Research article
게재일2023년 03월 (BRIC 등록일 2023-04-10)
연구진국외 연구진
분야 생명과학 > 식물학

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