한빛사논문
You-Bin Lee 1, Gyuri Kim 1, Ji Eun Jun 2, Hyunjin Park 3, Woo Je Lee 4, You-Cheol Hwang 2, Jae Hyeon Kim 1
1Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
2Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
3Amazing Food Solution Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
4Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Y.-B.L. and G.K. contributed equally to this work.
Corresponding author: Jae Hyeon Kim, and You-Cheol Hwang
Abstract
Objective: We investigated the efficacy of an integrated digital health care platform with artificial intelligence (AI)-based dietary management in adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Research design and methods: In this 48-week, open-label, randomized, multicenter clinical trial, overweight or obese adults with T2D were randomly assigned to one of three groups in a 1:1:1 ratio: group A received routine diabetes care; group B used the digital integrated health care platform by themselves; and group C used the platform with feedback from medical staff and intermittently applied personal continuous glucose monitoring. The primary end point was the difference of change in HbA1c from baseline to 24 weeks between groups A and B, while secondary end points included changes in HbA1c from baseline to 48 weeks and changes in body weight during follow-up.
Results: A total of 294 participants were randomly assigned to group A (n = 99), B (n = 97), or C (n = 98). The decreases in HbA1c from baseline to 24 and 48 weeks in group B (-0.32 ± 0.58% to 24 weeks and -0.28 ± 0.56% to 48 weeks) and group C (-0.49 ± 0.57% to 24 weeks and -0.44 ± 0.62% to 48 weeks) were significantly larger than those in group A (-0.06 ± 0.61% to 24 weeks and 0.07 ± 0.78% to 48 weeks). Groups B and C exhibited greater weight loss than group A from baseline to 24 weeks, and group C demonstrated more weight loss than group A from baseline to week 48.
Conclusions: Among adults with T2D, use of an integrated digital health care platform with AI-driven dietary management resulted in better glycemia and more weight loss.
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