한빛사논문
Jong-Min Leea,1, Vasanthan Devaraja,1, Na-Na Jeongb,1, Yujin Leec, Ye-Ji Kimc, Taehyeong Kimd, Seung Heon Yid, Won-Geun Kima, Eun Jung Choia, Hyun-Min Kimd,*, Chulhun L. Change,*, Chuanbin Maof,*, Jin-Woo Oha,c,*
aBio-IT Fusion Technology Research Institute, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea
bDepartment of Public Health Science, Graduate School of Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Korea
cDepartment of Nano Fusion Technology, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Republic of Korea
dFinance·Fishery·Manufacture Industrial Mathematics Center on Big Data and Department of Mathematics, Pusan National University, Busan, 46241, Korea
eDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, 50612, Korea
fDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, 73019, United States
1These authors contributed equally to this work.
*Corresponding authors
Abstract
The electronic nose is a reliable practical sensor device that mimics olfactory organs. Although numerous studies have demonstrated excellence in detecting various target substances with the help of ideal models, biomimetic approaches still suffer in practical realization because of the inability to mimic the signal processing performed by olfactory neural systems. Herein, we propose an electronic nose based on the programable surface chemistry of M13 bacteriophage, inspired by the neural mechanism of the mammalian olfactory system. The neural pattern separation (NPS) was devised to apply the pattern separation that operates in the memory and learning process of the brain to the electronic nose. We demonstrate an electronic nose in a portable device form, distinguishing polycyclic aromatic compounds (harmful in living environment) in an atomic-level resolution (97.5% selectivity rate) for the first time. Our results provide practical methodology and inspiration for the second-generation electronic nose development toward the performance of detection dogs (K9).
Keywords : Bacteriophage, Genetic engineering, Biomaterials, Neural pattern separation, Polycyclic aromatic compounds
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