구.농수식품
Abstract
Chang-Bum Jeonga,b,#, Bo-Young Leea,#, Beom-Soon Choic, Min-Sub Kima, Jun Chul Parka, Duck-Hyun Kima, Minghua Wangd,e, Heum Gi Parkf, Jae-Seong Leea,*
aDepartment of Biological Science, College of Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, South Korea
bDepartment of Marine Science, College of Natural Sciences, Incheon National University, Incheon 22012, South Korea
cPhyzen Genomics Institute, Seongnam 13558, South Korea
dState Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of the Environment & Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
eFujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environmental Studies, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
fDepartment of Marine Resource Development, College of Life Sciences, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangneung 25457, South Korea
#These authors equally contributed to this work.
*Corresponding author
Abstract
The copepod Tigriopus japonicus has been widely used as an experimental species in the field of ecotoxicology. We have sequenced and assembled the whole genome of T. japonicus with comparative analysis of gene families that represent detoxification phases in two additional public genomes of Tigriopus spp., namely, T. californicus and T. kingsejongensis. The total length of the T. japonicus assembled genome was 196.6 Mb with an N50 value of 10.65 Mb and consisted of 339 scaffolds and 25,143 annotated genes. The detoxification gene families encoding cytochrome P450s (CYP450s), glutathione S-transferases (GSTs), and ATP-binding cassette (ABC) proteins in Tigriopus spp. have shown species-dependent diversity in several gene sets, suggesting that these genes have undergone a species-specific expansion to increase their fitness to different marine habitats and environmental pressures. Our study will provide a better understanding of the detoxification system in Tigriopus spp. and will contribute to various areas of research, including ecotoxicology.
Keywords
Copepod; Tigriopus; Genome; Detoxification; Marine invertebrate
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