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Abstract
Jun Ho Jia, Jae Hee Jungb, Sang Soo Kimb, Jin-Uk Yoonc, Jung Duck Parkd, Byung Sun Choid, Yong Hyun Chunge, Il Hoon Kwonf, Jayoung Jeongg, Beom Seok Hang, Jae Hyeg Shinh, Jae Hyuck Sungi, Kyung Seuk Songi, Il Je Yui*
a Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., Suwon, South Korea
b Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, South Korea c HCT Co., Icheon, South Korea
d College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South Korea
e Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety Health Agency, Daejeon, South Korea
f National Institute of Scientific Investigation, Daejeon, South Korea
g National Institute of Toxicological Research, Seoul, Daejeon, South Korea
h Korean Agency for Technology and Standards, Seoul, South Korea
i Korea Environment and Merchandise Testing Institute, Incheon, South Korea
*Corresponding author
The antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles has resulted in their extensive application in health, electronic, and home products. Thus, the exposed population continues to increase as the applications expand. Although previous studies on silver dust, fumes, and silver compounds have revealed some insights, little is yet known about the toxicity of nano-sized silver particles, where the size and surface area are recognized as important determinants for toxicity. Thus, the inhalation toxicity of silver nanoparticles is of particular concern to ensure the health of workers and consumers. However, the dispersion of inhalable ambient nano-sized particles has been an obstacle in evaluating the effect of the inhalation of nano-sized particles on the respiratory system. Accordingly, the present study used a device that generates silver nanoparticles by evaporation/condensation using a small ceramic heater. As such, the generator was able to distribute the desired concentrations of silver nanoparticles to chambers containing experimental animals. The concentrations and distribution of the nanoparticles with respect to size were also measured directly using a differential mobility analyzer and ultrafine condensation particle counter.
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