구.추천논문
전북대학교 의과대학
Abstract
Seoung Ju Park,2,*,† Kyung Sun Lee,2,*,† So Ri Kim,*,† Kyung Hoon Min,*,† Yeong Hun Choe,*,† Hee Moon,*,† Han Jung Chae,†,‡ Wan Hee Yoo,*,† and Yong Chul Lee3,*, †
*Department of Internal Medicine, Research Center for Pulmonary Disorders, and Department of Pharmacology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) plays a critical role in the control of airway inflammation. Recently, IL-17 has been found to be implicated in many immune and inflammatory responses, including airway inflammation. However, no data are available concerning the effect of PPARγ on IL-17 production in airway inflammatory diseases. In this study, we used a mouse model of asthma to evaluate the effect of two PPAR agonists, rosiglitazone or pioglitazone, on IL-17 expression in allergic airway disease. After OVA inhalation, mice developed the typical pathophysiological features of asthma, and the expression of IL-17 protein and mRNA in the lungs was increased. Administration of rosiglitazone or pioglitazone reduced the pathophysiological features of asthma and decreased the increased IL-17 protein and mRNA expression after OVA inhalation. In addition, the attenuating effect of PPARγ agonist on allergic airway inflammation and bronchial hyperresponsiveness is abrogated by coadministration of rIL-17. This study also showed that the inhibition of IL-17 activity with anti-IL-17 Ab remarkably reduced the increased numbers of inflammatory cells of the airways, airway hyperresponsiveness, and the increased levels of IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and OVA-specific IgE in serum. In addition, we found that administration of rosiglitazone or pioglitazone decreased the increased NF-κB activity and that a NF-κB inhibitor, BAY 11-7085, substantially reduced the increased IL-17 protein levels in the lung tissues after OVA inhalation. These findings suggest that the therapeutic effect of PPAR in asthma is partly mediated by regulation of IL-17 expression via NF-κB pathway.
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1 This study was supported by a grant of the Korea Healthcare Technology R&D Project, Ministry for Health, Welfare and Family Affairs, Republic of Korea (A084144).
2 These authors contributed equally to this work.
3 Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Yong Chul Lee, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University Medical School, San 2-20 Geumam-dong, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju, Jeonbuk 561-180, South Korea.
4 Abbreviations used in this paper: BALF, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid; BAL, bronchoalveolar lavage; PAS, periodic acid-Schiff; PPAR, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor; Rrs, respiratory system resistance.
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