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상위피인용논문
- 조회49
Neurology, Aug 18 2020, 95 (7) | https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000010005
Serum albumin and beta-amyloid deposition in the human brain
Jee Wook Kim 1, Min Soo Byun 1, Jun Ho Lee 1, Dahyun Yi 1, So Yeon Jeon 1, Bo Kyung Sohn 1, Jun-Young Lee 1,*, Seong A Shin 1, Yu Kyeong Kim 1, Koung Mi Kang 1, Chul-Ho Sohn 1, Dong Young Lee 1,*; for the KBASE Research Group 1
1From the Department of Neuropsychiatry (J.W.K.), Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong-si, Gyeonggi-do; Department of Psychiatry (J.W.K.), Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Gangwan-do; Institute of Human Behavioral Medicine (M.S.B., D.Y., D.Y.L.), Medical Research Center Seoul National University; Departments of Neuropsychiatry (J.H.L., D.Y.L.) and Radiology (K.M.K., C.-H.S.), Seoul National University Hospital; Department of Psychiatry (S.Y.J.), Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon; Sanggye Paik Hospital (B.K.S.), Department of Psychiatry, Inje University College of Medicine; Departments of Neuropsychiatry (J.-Y.L.) and Nuclear Medicine (S.A.S., Y.K.K.), SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center; and Department of Psychiatry (J.-Y.L., D.Y.L.), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Republic of Korea.
Abstract
Objectives
To investigate the relationships of serum albumin with in vivo Alzheimer disease (AD) pathologies, including cerebral β-amyloid (Aβ) protein deposition, neurodegeneration of AD-signature regions, and cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH), in the human brain.
To investigate the relationships of serum albumin with in vivo Alzheimer disease (AD) pathologies, including cerebral β-amyloid (Aβ) protein deposition, neurodegeneration of AD-signature regions, and cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH), in the human brain.
Methods
A total of 396 older adults without dementia underwent comprehensive clinical assessments, measurement of serum albumin level, and multimodal brain imaging, including [11C] Pittsburgh compound B-PET, 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose-PET, and MRI. Serum albumin was categorized as follows: <4.4 g/dL (low albumin), 4.4 to 4.5 g/dL (middle albumin), and >4.5 g/dL (high albumin; used as a reference category). Aβ positivity, AD-signature region cerebral glucose metabolism (AD-CM), AD-signature region cortical thickness (AD-CT), and WMH volume were used as outcome measures.
Results
Serum albumin level (as a continuous variable) was inversely associated with Aβ deposition and Aβ positivity. The low albumin group showed a significantly higher Aβ positivity rate compared to the high albumin group (odds ratio 3.40, 95% confidence interval 1.67–6.92, p = 0.001), while the middle albumin group showed no difference (odds ratio 1.74, 95% confidence interval 0.80–3.77, p = 0.162). Neither serum albumin level (as a continuous variable) nor albumin categories were related to AD-CM, AD-CT, or WMH volume.
Conclusions
Low serum albumin may increase the risk of AD dementia by elevating amyloid accumulation. In terms of AD prevention, more attention needs to be paid to avoid a low serum albumin level, even within the clinical normal range, by clinicians.
논문정보
- Research article
- 2020년 08월 (BRIC 등록일 2025-07-01)
- 국내 연구진
- 의약학 > 신경의학
- 60회 이상 인용된 논문
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